Civil servants join public sector workers during a march through central Bristol, in June 2011, during a national strike against austerity measures. Photograph: Getty Images
Tens of thousands of civil servants, including staff in jobcentres, courts and driving test offices, staged a half-day strike on Friday afternoon in what the head of their union said was likely to be the start of a "guerrilla war" of intermittent industrial action.
Members of the Public and Commercial Services (PCS) started walking out from 1pm, also affecting Whitehall offices, government agencies and museums, in a dispute over pay and conditions.
Mark Serwotka, the PCS general secretary, said the dispute was primarily about pay restraint, job cuts and changes to pension contributions and employment conditions, but the specific trigger was what he claimed was the government's reluctance to talk about the issues.
"In that perfect storm for us, the overarching grievance that has really forced our hand is that they have refused to sit down and talk about any of it," he said.
"If we were in a dialogue, we wouldn't be taking any action. The problem is there's no dialogue and their attacks are happening. Faced with that, we concluded that doing nothing wasn't an option."
The union was being told, Serwotka said, that any talks would have to be with the heads of specific departments and agencies, who had no power to change anything. "They're not talks at all. They're just about how they're going to implement things we profoundly disagree with. Our argument is that there must be negotiation at the centre, where the decisions are made," he said.
Planned action at the Home Office and UK Border Agency was rescheduled after staff were told they would lose a day's pay for even a half-day walkout.
Such tactics, Serwotka said, were likely to inflame tensions: "I think you're going to see a real guerrilla war going on over the next few months, where we will target ministers visiting workplaces with demonstrations, we'll have short walkouts that are meant to be disruptive as well as broader campaigning work with other unions."
Addressing a rally outside the Cabinet Office in London, Serwotka announced a week of strikes at the Home Office from 15 April, with different groups of workers taking action at different times.
The decision to begin strikes was made last month after a 61% vote in favour by members, with a turnout of 28%.
Serwotka said the dispute was as bad as any he could remember "I don't think we've ever been in such a difficult situation. That's bad enough if they talk to you about it. But if they sit in their bunker, it requires a different pace of opposition," he said.
This week, the country's biggest trade union, Unite, raised the notion of a 24-hour general strike against wider government austerity measures, which unions argue unfairly target poorer people and are causing the economy to stagnate.
Serwotka said that while the PCS shared worries about austerity, the half-day strike was more specific. "This is a dispute with the government only in the sense of it being the employer," he said.
The Cabinet Office minister, Francis Maude, said the action was "futile, counterproductive and irresponsible".
"It benefits no one, but threatens the services people rely on, at a time when we should all be working together to support growth and build the economy," he said. "I can reassure the public that the government is doing everything we can to minimise disruption. Rigorous contingency plans are in place to limit the impact of the strike action and to ensure that affected public services operate as effectively as possible."
Source: http://www.guardian.co.uk/politics/2013/apr/05/civil-servants-strike-pay-guerrilla-war
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